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Uniform-mark instrument

Cambridge PUM / UMS calculator

Convert a raw mark into a Percentage Uniform Mark on the 0–100 scale. Enter your mark, the total, and the A–E thresholds — get your PUM, grade, and marks to the next band.

Enter the A–E raw-mark thresholds from your official Cambridge grade threshold table for that component. The PUM scale fixes A=80, B=70, C=60, D=50, E=40.

Enter your mark, the total, and at least one boundary to see your PUM.

How the uniform mark scale works

A raw mark on its own doesn't mean the same thing from session to session, because papers vary in difficulty. The uniform mark scale fixes each grade boundary to a set value — A=80, B=70, C=60, D=50, E=40 — and interpolates linearly in between, with full marks at 100 and zero at 0. That way a B is a B whether the raw boundary was 53 or 58. A* (PUM 90) is awarded on the overall subject aggregate, not on a single component, so this component-level tool uses the published A–E thresholds.

New to the term? Read Percentage Uniform Marks explained for the full picture.

FAQ

What is a Percentage Uniform Mark (PUM)?
A PUM is a raw mark converted onto a fixed 0–100 scale so grades mean the same thing across sessions and components. The grade thresholds are pinned to set values — A=80, B=70, C=60, D=50, E=40 — with full marks at 100 and zero at 0.
How do I convert raw marks to UMS / PUM?
Take your raw mark, the component total, and the A–E raw-mark thresholds for your session. Between two thresholds the scale is linear, so a mark part way through a grade band converts to a PUM part way between the two anchor values. Enter them above and the tool does the interpolation.
Why is my PUM different from my raw percentage?
Because the scale is anchored to grade boundaries, not to the raw total. If an A needs 60 out of 75 (80% raw) the A is still pinned to 80 PUM, but a harder paper where an A needs 55/75 (73% raw) also maps to 80 PUM — so your PUM reflects the grade standard, not the raw percentage.
Is PUM the same as UMS?
They are the same idea — a uniform mark scale that standardises grades across sessions. UK boards usually call it UMS (often out of a fixed maximum per unit); Cambridge International reports a Percentage Uniform Mark (PUM) on a 0–100 scale. This tool uses the 0–100 PUM model.