Skip to content

9706 · 1.5.3

Partnerships — practice questions

Practice and worked examples for 9706 Partnerships. Short previews only — attempt the full question in MarkScheme against the official scheme.

Worked example 1

Net profit $48,000. Partners A and B share profits 3:2. Salaries: A $6,000, B $4,000. Interest on capital is 5% per annum: A's capital is $80,000, B's is $40,000. Prepare the Appropriation Account.

Show solution outline

Appropriation Account for the year ended...

| | ∣ | | :--- | :--- | | Net Profit for the year | 48,000 | | Less: Appropriations | | | Partners' Salaries: | | | A | (6,000) | | B | (4,000) | | Interest on Capital: | | | A ($80,000 x 5%) | (4,000) | | B ($40,000 x 5%) | (2,000) | | Residual Profit | 32,000 |

Distribution of Residual Profit:

| | ∣ | | :--- | :--- | | Share of profit for A ($32,000 x 3/5) | 19,200 | | Share of profit for B ($32,000 x 2/5) | 12,800 | | Total | 32,000 |

Total amount appropriated to each partner:

  • A: $6,000 (Salary) + $4,000 (Int. on Capital) + $19,200 (Profit Share) = $29,200
  • B: $4,000 (Salary) + $2,000 (Int. on Capital) + $12,800 (Profit Share) = $18,800

Worked example 2

X and Y are partners sharing profits 3:2. Their capital balances are $60,000 and $40,000 respectively. They admit Z as a partner, with a new PSR of 5:3:2. Z introduces $30,000 capital. Goodwill is valued at $20,000. Premises are revalued up by $15,000 and Inventory is revalued down by $5,000. Calculate the closing capital balances.

Show solution outline

1. Revaluation Account

  • Profit on revaluation = Increase in Premises - Decrease in Inventory
  • Profit = $15,000 - $5,000 = $10,000

2. Distribute Revaluation Profit (Old PSR 3:2)

  • X's share: $10,000 × 3/5 = $6,000
  • Y's share: $10,000 × 2/5 = $4,000

3. Goodwill Adjustment

  • Raise Goodwill (Old PSR 3:2):
    • Cr X Capital: $20,000 × 3/5 = $12,000
    • Cr Y Capital: $20,000 × 2/5 = $8,000
  • Write-off Goodwill (New PSR 5:3:2):
    • Dr X Capital: $20,000 × 5/10 = $10,000
    • Dr Y Capital: $20,000 × 3/10 = $6,000
    • Dr Z Capital: $20,000 × 2/10 = $4,000

4. Partners' Capital Accounts

X ($)Y ($)Z ($)
Opening Balance60,00040,000-
Capital Introduced--30,000
Revaluation Profit6,0004,000-
Goodwill (Raised)12,0008,000-
Goodwill (Written-off)(10,000)(6,000)(4,000)
Closing Balance68,00046,00026,000