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9609 · 3.1.7

Customer relationship marketing (CRM)

**CRM** (3.1.7) completes **Topic 3.1**. Modern cases mention **apps, loyalty apps, and data analytics** — link CRM to **digital promotion** (3.3.5) and **ethics** (data privacy).

Need to know

What you need to know

  • Shifts focus from individual transactions to long-term customer lifetime value.
  • Aims to increase customer loyalty and retention.
  • Integrates various business functions (sales, marketing, service) for a consistent customer experience.
  • Uses customer data to inform strategic decisions and personalise interactions.

Explanation

Customer relationship marketing (CRM)

  1. Shifts focus from individual transactions to long-term customer lifetime value.
  2. Aims to increase customer loyalty and retention.
  3. Integrates various business functions (sales, marketing, service) for a consistent customer experience.
  4. Uses customer data to inform strategic decisions and personalise interactions.