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9609 · 5.2.2

Internal and external sources of finance

9609 AS — internal and external sources, advantages, disadvantages, and matching to situations.

Need to know

What you need to know

  • Main sources: Retained profit and the sale of assets.
  • Advantages: No direct cost (interest), no loss of control or ownership.
  • Disadvantages: Limited amount available, potential for shareholder conflict (opportunity cost of dividends), selling assets may be a slow process.

Explanation

Internal and external sources of finance

  1. Main sources: Retained profit and the sale of assets.
  2. Advantages: No direct cost (interest), no loss of control or ownership.
  3. Disadvantages: Limited amount available, potential for shareholder conflict (opportunity cost of dividends), selling assets may be a slow process.