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9084 · 3.1.5

Capacity (minors only)

9084 Contract — minors' contracts: valid, voidable, and necessaries.

Need to know

What you need to know

  • A minor is a person under the age of 18.
  • The general rule is that contracts do not bind a minor, making them unenforceable against the minor.
  • The purpose of the rule is to protect minors from their inexperience and potential exploitation.
  • The contract is a 'one-way street': it is binding on the adult party involved.

Explanation

Capacity (minors only)

  1. A minor is a person under the age of 18.
  2. The general rule is that contracts do not bind a minor, making them unenforceable against the minor.
  3. The purpose of the rule is to protect minors from their inexperience and potential exploitation.
  4. The contract is a 'one-way street': it is binding on the adult party involved.