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9084 · 3.1.4

Consideration

9084 Contract — definition, rules, adequacy, past consideration, existing duties and part payment.

Need to know

What you need to know

  • Consideration is the element of exchange or bargain required in a contract.
  • Defined as a benefit to the promisor or a detriment to the promisee (*Currie v Misa*).
  • It must 'move from the promisee', meaning the person enforcing the promise must have provided the consideration.
  • Consideration can be executed (an act for a promise) or executory (a promise for a promise).

Explanation

Consideration

  1. Consideration is the element of exchange or bargain required in a contract.
  2. Defined as a benefit to the promisor or a detriment to the promisee (*Currie v Misa*).
  3. It must 'move from the promisee', meaning the person enforcing the promise must have provided the consideration.
  4. Consideration can be executed (an act for a promise) or executory (a promise for a promise).